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Aerobic Exercise

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Topic Posted: 2008-01-30 11:22:47
kdelca7470

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Joined: 9/30/2007
Posts: 131
Subject: Aerobic Exercise

Aerobic activity is an important addition to moderate-intensity

exercise. Aerobic exercise is any extended activity that makes

you breathe hard while using the large muscle groups at a

regular, even pace. Aerobic activities help make your heart

stronger and more efficient. They also use more calories than

other activities. Some examples of aerobic activities include:



- Brisk walking

- Jogging

- Bicycling

- Swimming

- Aerobic dancing

- Racket sports

- Rowing

- Ice or roller skating

- Cross-country or downhill skiing

- Using aerobic equipment (i.e., treadmill, stationary bike)



To get the most health benefits from aerobic activity, you should

exercise at a level strenuous enough to raise your heart rate to

your target heart-rate zone.



Your target heart rate zone is 50 to 75 percent of your maximum

heart rate (the fastest your heart can beat). To find your target

zone, look for the category closest to your age in the chart

below and read across the line.



Example

If you are 35 years old, your target heart rate zone is 93-138

beats per minute.



Exercise heart-rate chart



Age



Target Heart Rate Zone

(50-75% of average maximum rate)



20-30



98-146 beats per min



31-40



93-138 beats per min



41-50



88-131 beats per min



51-60



83-123 beats per min



61+



78-116 beats per min



Check to see if you're in your ZONE



To see if you are exercising within your target heart rate zone, count

the number of pulse beats at your wrist or neck for 15 seconds, then

multiply by four to get the beats per minute. Your heart should be

beating within your target heart rate zone. If your heart is beating

faster than your target heart rate, you are exercising too hard and

should slow down. If your heart is beating slower than your target

heart rate, you should exercise a little harder.



Go easy!



When you begin your exercise program, aim for the lower part of your

target zone (50 percent). As you get into better shape, slowly build

up to the higher part of your target zone (75 percent). If exercising

within your target zone seems too hard, exercise at a pace that is

comfortable for you. You will find that, with time, you will feel

more comfortable exercising and can slowly increase to your target

zone.



Even low to moderately intensive activity can help lower the risk of

heart disease. Examples of such activity are pleasure walking, stair

climbing, gardening, yard work, moderate-to-heavy housework, dancing,

and home exercise. To get heart benefits from these activities, do

one or more of them every day.

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